{"id":13,"date":"2012-11-20T21:05:53","date_gmt":"2012-11-20T21:05:53","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/rowvenice.vivavogaveneta.org\/?page_id=13"},"modified":"2012-11-20T21:05:53","modified_gmt":"2012-11-20T21:05:53","slug":"venice-voga-alla-veneta","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/rowvenice.org\/fr\/venice-voga-alla-veneta\/","title":{"rendered":"Venice and the Voga"},"content":{"rendered":"<p align=\"left\">Since Venice&#8217;s emergence around the 8th century AD, the interrelationship of city, sea, and lagoon has been integral to the Republic&#8217;s history. This relationship is most famously celebrated still today by the ceremony of\u00a0<em>Lo Sposalizio del Mare\u00a0<\/em>&#8211; the Marriage to the Sea.<\/p>\n<div id=\"attachment_294\" style=\"width: 650px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><a href=\"http:\/\/rowvenice.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/canaletto-bucintoro.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-294\" class=\" wp-image-294 \" title=\"Canaletto, Return of the Bucintoro\" src=\"http:\/\/rowvenice.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/canaletto-bucintoro.jpg\" alt=\"Canaletto, Return of the Bucintoro\" width=\"640\" height=\"394\" \/><\/a><p id=\"caption-attachment-294\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">Canaletto, Return of the Bucintoro to the Molo on Ascension Day<\/p><\/div>\n<p>Venetian maritime might depended\u2014literally\u2014on the speed and agility of the <em>galea<\/em>\u2014the sea galley.\u00a0Propelled chiefly by oars, they were utilized both in trade and war, as a transport ship of the <em>muda<\/em> \u00a0(powered with speed necessary to outrun the pirates along the Dalmatian coast), or as war galleys, rowed into battle in faraway places such as Lepanto.<\/p>\n<h3 align=\"left\">While her great galleys were central to Venice&#8217;s dominance of the Adriatic, there was always a flotilla of smaller work craft that sustained day to day life&#8230;all propelled by the <em>voga<\/em>.<\/h3>\n<p><a href=\"http:\/\/rowvenice.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/venice_1900.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignright size-medium wp-image-349\" title=\"Venice batele, 1900s\" src=\"http:\/\/rowvenice.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/venice_1900-300x233.jpg\" alt=\"Venice batele, 1900s\" width=\"300\" height=\"233\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<p>The <em>voga alla veneta<\/em>\u00a0rowing style is used to navigate the\u00a0iconic gondola, along with every other version of keel-less, rudder-less, flat-bottomed Venetian craft. You&#8217;ll \u00a0note that\u00a0in historical representations of Venice such as the Barbari map, and even paintings by Canaletto or Guardi, \u00a0gondolas are a minority of the craft depicted, while the majority are versatile and multi-purpose boats, once numbering over fifty different types, these craft were\u00a0the true work horses of the venetian economy and social life.<\/p>\n<p>These <em>barche tipiche<\/em>\u00a0today\u00a0include<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>high-capacity\u00a0<em style=\"font-size: 15px;\">caorline<\/em>\u00a0(also sails <em>vela al terzo<\/em>, traditionally used for fishing and transport, today rowed and raced by six <em>vogatori<\/em>)<\/li>\n<li><em style=\"font-size: 15px;\">the handy, family\u00a0<em style=\"font-size: 15px;\">sandolo,<\/em>\u00a0rom 5 to 8 metres in length, with one to four rowers<\/em><\/li>\n<li>the\u00a0<em style=\"font-size: 15px;\">pupparino<\/em>\u00a0(like the gondola, asymmetrical in construction)<\/li>\n<li>the ceremonial\u00a0<em style=\"font-size: 15px;\">desdotona<\/em>,\u00a0a graceful, 18-oar boat<\/li>\n<li>the regata-only\u00a0<em style=\"font-size: 15px;\">gondolino<\/em>\u00a0with 2 oars<\/li>\n<li>the lithe\u00a0<em style=\"font-size: 15px;\">mascareta<\/em>, also with 2 oars<\/li>\n<li>various\u00a0<em style=\"font-size: 15px;\">sandolo-<\/em>style boats&#8230;<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><span style=\"font-size: 15px;\">&#8230;including the rarest of them all, the\u00a0<\/span><em style=\"font-size: 15px;\">batela,\u00a0<\/em><span style=\"font-size: 15px;\">in the <\/span><em style=\"font-size: 15px;\">coda di gambero<\/em><span style=\"font-size: 15px;\"> or <\/span><em style=\"font-size: 15px;\">buranela<\/em><span style=\"font-size: 15px;\"> style, the types we use for our lessons.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"http:\/\/rowvenice.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/row-venice-121.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-2736\" src=\"http:\/\/rowvenice.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/row-venice-121.jpg\" alt=\"Row Venice batellina\" width=\"1024\" height=\"683\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<h3 align=\"left\">Row Your Venetian Boat<\/h3>\n<p align=\"left\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignleft size-full wp-image-879\" src=\"http:\/\/rowvenice.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/forcola.png\" alt=\"Venetian gondola forcola (oarlock)\" width=\"112\" height=\"220\" \/>The most distinctive feature of Venetian rowing is its style, standing and facing forward, enabled by an oarlock of unique design: known as the\u00a0<em>forcola<\/em>, it has evolved into an exquisitely carved piece of walnut or cherry wood with an open cradle which supports the oar for the main stroke. The forcola style will vary somewhat both from boat to boat, and depending on where it&#8217;s positioned.<\/p>\n<p align=\"left\">While there are many\u00a0strokes at the disposal of an accomplished <em>vogatore<\/em>, it is the shape of the\u00a0<em>forcola<\/em>\u00a0that facilitates their execution, allowing the <em>poppiere<\/em>\u00a0to maneuver the craft through complex navigational situations that the intricate lattice work of Venetian waterways presents.<\/p>\n<h3 align=\"left\"><\/h3>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Since Venice&#8217;s emergence around the 8th century AD, the interrelationship of city, sea, and lagoon has been integral to the Republic&#8217;s history. This relationship is most famously celebrated still today by the ceremony of\u00a0Lo Sposalizio del Mare\u00a0&#8211; the Marriage to the Sea. Venetian maritime might depended\u2014literally\u2014on the speed and agility of the galea\u2014the sea galley.\u00a0Propelled [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"parent":0,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","template":"template-content-sidebar.php","meta":{"_et_pb_use_builder":"","_et_pb_old_content":"","_et_gb_content_width":"","footnotes":""},"class_list":["post-13","page","type-page","status-publish","hentry"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/rowvenice.org\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/13","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/rowvenice.org\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/rowvenice.org\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/page"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/rowvenice.org\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/rowvenice.org\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=13"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/rowvenice.org\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/13\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/rowvenice.org\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=13"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}